TY - JOUR
T1 - Failure of Topological Invariants in Strongly Correlated Matter
AU - Zhao, Jinchao
AU - Mai, Peizhi
AU - Bradlyn, Barry
AU - Phillips, Philip
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 American Physical Society.
PY - 2023/9/8
Y1 - 2023/9/8
N2 - We show exactly that standard "invariants"advocated to define topology for noninteracting systems deviate strongly from the Hall conductance whenever the excitation spectrum contains zeros of the single-particle Green's function, G, as in general strongly correlated systems. Namely, we show that if the chemical potential sits atop the valence band, the "invariant"changes without even accessing the conduction band but by simply traversing the band of zeros that might lie between the two bands. Since such a process does not change the many-body ground state, the Hall conductance remains fixed. This disconnect with the Hall conductance arises from the replacement of the Hamiltonian, h(k), with G-1 in the current operator, thereby laying plain why perturbative arguments fail.
AB - We show exactly that standard "invariants"advocated to define topology for noninteracting systems deviate strongly from the Hall conductance whenever the excitation spectrum contains zeros of the single-particle Green's function, G, as in general strongly correlated systems. Namely, we show that if the chemical potential sits atop the valence band, the "invariant"changes without even accessing the conduction band but by simply traversing the band of zeros that might lie between the two bands. Since such a process does not change the many-body ground state, the Hall conductance remains fixed. This disconnect with the Hall conductance arises from the replacement of the Hamiltonian, h(k), with G-1 in the current operator, thereby laying plain why perturbative arguments fail.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.106601
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.106601
M3 - Article
C2 - 37739357
AN - SCOPUS:85172255894
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 131
JO - Physical review letters
JF - Physical review letters
IS - 10
M1 - 106601
ER -