Exploring strategy use in a multiple-task environment: Effects of automation reliability and task properties

Chiu Shun Dan, Ralph H. Cullen, Wendy A. Rogers, Arthur D. Fisk

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Automated aids are often provided to assist human operators in multitasking, high-workload situations. Introducing automation can reduce task demands and improve human performance. If the automation is not perfectly reliable, operators have to strategically operate the system along with automated aids. As a part of an experiment investigating attention allocation and automation, 60 participants' subjective strategy reports were analyzed to understand how task properties (e.g., frequency, criticality) and automation reliability affect operators' strategy use. Given different levels of automation reliability, participants developed both automation-dependent and automation-independent strategies to accomplish the tasks. Some strategies (i.e., following a pattern) were significantly correlated with overall task performance. Top performers expressed preferences for different strategies compared to worst performers. This study provided insights into how operators naturally develop and use strategies when interacting with automation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 56th Annual Meeting, HFES 2012
Pages2123-2127
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 56th Annual Meeting, HFES 2012 - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Oct 22 2012Oct 26 2012

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
ISSN (Print)1071-1813

Other

OtherProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 56th Annual Meeting, HFES 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston, MA
Period10/22/1210/26/12

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Human Factors and Ergonomics

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