Exact Results for a Boundary-Driven Double Spin Chain and Resource-Efficient Remote Entanglement Stabilization

Andrew Lingenfelter, Mingxing Yao, Andrew Pocklington, Yu Xin Wang, Abdullah Irfan, Wolfgang Pfaff, Aashish A. Clerk

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We derive an exact solution for the steady state of a setup where two XX-coupled N-qubit spin chains (with possibly nonuniform couplings) are subject to boundary Rabi drives and common boundary loss generated by a waveguide (either bidirectional or unidirectional). For a wide range of parameters, this system has a pure entangled steady state, providing a means for stabilizing remote multiqubit entanglement without the use of squeezed light. Our solution also provides insights into a single boundary-driven dissipative XX spin chain that maps to an interacting fermionic model. The nonequilibrium steady state exhibits surprising correlation effects, including an emergent pairing of hole excitations that arises from dynamically constrained hopping. Our system could be implemented in a number of experimental platforms, including circuit QED.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number021028
JournalPhysical Review X
Volume14
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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