TY - GEN
T1 - Estimate contribution of prescribed rangeland burning in Kansas to ambient PM2.5 through source apportionment with unmix receptor model
AU - Liu, Zifei
AU - Liu, Yang
AU - Maghirang, Ronaldo
AU - Devlin, Daniel
AU - Blocksome, Carol
N1 - Funding Information:
IMPROVE is a collaborative association of state, tribal, and federal agencies, and international partners. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is the primary funding source, with contracting and research support from the National Park Service.
PY - 2016/1/1
Y1 - 2016/1/1
N2 - The Unmix receptor model was applied to the 2002-2014 speciated PM2.5 data from the IMPROVE site at Tallgrass National Preserve near Strong City, Kansas, to investigate contributions of prescribed rangeland burning on local air quality. This investigation found the following five source categories that contribute to annual local ambient PM2.5: nitrate/agricultural (22%), vegetative burning (5%); secondary organic aerosol (29%), sulfate/industrial (30%), and crustal/soil (14%). In the month of April, contributions of vegetative burning and secondary organic aerosol increased to 11% and 49% respectively, indicating the influence of the prescribed burning season. The contribution of smoke from prescribed burning was estimated to be 1.05 μg/m3 as primary aerosols and 4.03 μg/m3 as secondary aerosols, which in total accounted for 42% of the average PM2.5 concentration in April.
AB - The Unmix receptor model was applied to the 2002-2014 speciated PM2.5 data from the IMPROVE site at Tallgrass National Preserve near Strong City, Kansas, to investigate contributions of prescribed rangeland burning on local air quality. This investigation found the following five source categories that contribute to annual local ambient PM2.5: nitrate/agricultural (22%), vegetative burning (5%); secondary organic aerosol (29%), sulfate/industrial (30%), and crustal/soil (14%). In the month of April, contributions of vegetative burning and secondary organic aerosol increased to 11% and 49% respectively, indicating the influence of the prescribed burning season. The contribution of smoke from prescribed burning was estimated to be 1.05 μg/m3 as primary aerosols and 4.03 μg/m3 as secondary aerosols, which in total accounted for 42% of the average PM2.5 concentration in April.
KW - IMPROVE
KW - Rangeland burning
KW - Secondary organic aerosols
KW - Smoke
KW - Source apportionment
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85009116249&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85009116249&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.13031/aim.20162459373
DO - 10.13031/aim.20162459373
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85009116249
T3 - 2016 American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting, ASABE 2016
BT - 2016 American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting, ASABE 2016
PB - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
T2 - 2016 ASABE Annual International Meeting
Y2 - 17 July 2016 through 20 July 2016
ER -