Abstract
The long-term thermal stability of organic photovoltaic device has been emerged as a crucial characteristic to satisfy the demand of industry requiring lifespan of 20 year. In this paper, etched indium-tin-oxide (ITO) nanoelectrodes are employed to enhance the thermal stability and power conversion efficiency in poly(3hexylthiophene):methanofullerene bulk-heterojunction solar cells. A simple etching process for the ITO electrode was carried out using a hydrochloric acid solvent in order to significantly increase the roughness of the ITO surface. This nanostructured ITO not only induced efficient light harvesting, but also acted as a barrier that suppressed the PCBM phase separation, resulting in the lifespan increased from 33 h to 77 h during thermal annealing.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 680-684 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Organic Electronics |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Acid etching
- Bulk-heterojunction
- Nanoelectrodes
- Organic photovoltaic
- Thermal stability
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Biomaterials
- Chemistry(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Chemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering