Engineering the optical properties of selectively oxidized vertical cavity lasers

Kent D. Choquette, G. R. Hadley, W. W. Chow, H. Q. Hou, K. M. Geib, B. E. Hammons

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Two techniques are described for analyzing and designing the optical properties of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs). The placement of thin oxide layers was used to control the lateral index confinement as well as oxide aperture scattering within monolithic VCSELs. The optical confinement arising from buried oxide apertures is dependent on the relative overlap of the oxide with the longitudinal standing-wave intensity. In addition, thin and pulled back oxide modes and intrinsic threshold voltage enables new VCSEL designs to exploit the field dependent transverse confinement and reduced aperture scattering.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Number of pages1
JournalConference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-LEOS
Volume11
StatePublished - 1997
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1997 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO - Baltimore, MD, USA
Duration: May 18 1997May 23 1997

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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