TY - GEN
T1 - Enabling massive parallelism for stochastic optimization problems
AU - Langer, Akhil
AU - Venkataraman, Ramprasad
AU - Gupta, Gagan
AU - Kale, Laxmikant
AU - Palekar, Udatta
AU - Baker, Steven
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - The US air eet is tasked with the worldwide movement of cargo and personnel. Due to a unique mixture of operating circumstances, it faces a large scale and dynamic set of cargo movement demands with sudden changes almost being the norm. Aireet management involves periodically allocating aircraft to its myriad operations, while judiciously account-ing for this uncertainty to minimize operating costs. We have formulated this allocation problem as the optimization of a stochastic two-stage integer program. Our work aims to enable rapid decisions via a scalable parallel implementation. We present our initial attempts at parallelization and eventually, a branch-and-bound ap-proach with two-stage linear programs. This allows the eval-uation of tens of thousands of possible scenarios while con-verging to an optimal integer allocation for extremely large problems. We believe that this is an interesting and uncom-mon approach to harnessing tera/petascale compute power for such problems without decomposing the linear programs further.
AB - The US air eet is tasked with the worldwide movement of cargo and personnel. Due to a unique mixture of operating circumstances, it faces a large scale and dynamic set of cargo movement demands with sudden changes almost being the norm. Aireet management involves periodically allocating aircraft to its myriad operations, while judiciously account-ing for this uncertainty to minimize operating costs. We have formulated this allocation problem as the optimization of a stochastic two-stage integer program. Our work aims to enable rapid decisions via a scalable parallel implementation. We present our initial attempts at parallelization and eventually, a branch-and-bound ap-proach with two-stage linear programs. This allows the eval-uation of tens of thousands of possible scenarios while con-verging to an optimal integer allocation for extremely large problems. We believe that this is an interesting and uncom-mon approach to harnessing tera/petascale compute power for such problems without decomposing the linear programs further.
KW - Aireet Management
KW - Parallel Branch and Bound
KW - Simu-lation
KW - Stochastic optimization
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84859076513&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84859076513&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1145/2148600.2148645
DO - 10.1145/2148600.2148645
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84859076513
SN - 9781450310307
T3 - SC'11 - Proceedings of the 2011 High Performance Computing Networking, Storage and Analysis Companion, Co-located with SC'11
SP - 89
EP - 90
BT - SC'11 - Proceedings of the 2011 High Performance Computing Networking, Storage and Analysis Companion, Co-located with SC'11
T2 - 2011 High Performance Computing Networking, Storage and Analysis, SC'11, Co-located with SC'11
Y2 - 12 November 2011 through 18 November 2011
ER -