Electrically driven optical interferometry with spins in silicon carbide

Kevin C. Miao, Alexandre Bourassa, Christopher P. Anderson, Samuel J. Whiteley, Alexander L. Crook, Sam L. Bayliss, Gary Wolfowicz, Gergõ Thiering, Péter Udvarhelyi, Viktor Ivády, Hiroshi Abe, Takeshi Ohshima, Ádám Gali, David D. Awschalom

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Interfacing solid-state defect electron spins to other quantum systems is an ongoing challenge. The groundstate spin's weak coupling to its environment not only bestows excellent coherence properties but also limits desired drive fields. The excited-state orbitals of these electrons, however, can exhibit stronger coupling to phononic and electric fields. Here, we demonstrate electrically driven coherent quantum interference in the optical transition of single, basally oriented divacancies in commercially available 4H silicon carbide. By applying microwave frequency electric fields, we coherently drive the divacancy's excited-state orbitals and induce Landau-Zener-Stückelberg interference fringes in the resonant optical absorption spectrum. In addition, we find remarkably coherent optical and spin subsystems enabled by the basal divacancy's symmetry. These properties establish divacancies as strong candidates for quantum communication and hybrid system applications, where simultaneous control over optical and spin degrees of freedom is paramount.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbereaay0527
JournalScience Advances
Volume5
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 22 2019
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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