Determination of Nitrogen by Microdiffusion in Mason Jars: III. Nitrogen and Nitrogen-15 in Kjeldahl Digests

S. N. Stein, L. Li, R. L. Mulvaney, F. W. Simmons

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Diffusion methods for quantitative determination and isotope-ratio analysis of inorganic N in soil extracts were modified for use with Kjeldahl digests. The digest was diluted to 25 mL with deionized water, and an aliquot (to 6 mL) was transferred in a shell vial (17 mm dia., 60 mm long) to a 473-mL (1-pint) wide-mouth Mason jar containing 15 mL of 8 M NaOH. The NH3 liberated by overturning the vial inside the sealed jar was collected for 48 h at room temperature (24 h with orbital shaking) in 3 mL of boric acid-indicator solution in a Petri dish, or in an acidified glass-fiber disk, suspended from the Mason-jar lid. Determinations of N and 15N by diffusion were in close agreement with analyses using conventional steam-distillation and concentration techniques.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2765-2776
Number of pages12
JournalCommunications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
Volume24
Issue number19-20
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 1993

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Soil Science

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