Detection and quantification of alternative splice sites in Arabidopsis genes AtDCL2 and AtPTB2 with highly sensitive surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and gold nanoprobes

Ulhas S. Kadam, Burkhard Schulz, Joseph Lrudayaraj

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Alternative splicing (AS) increases the size of the transcriptome and proteome to enhance the physiological capacity of cells. We demonstrate surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) in combination with a DNA hybridization analytical platform to identify and quantify AS genes in plants. AS in AtDCL2 and AtPTB2 were investigated using non-fluorescent Raman probes using a 'sandwich assay'. Utilizing Raman probes conjugated to gold nanoparticles we demonstrate the recognition of RNA sequences specific to AtDCL2 and AtPTB2 splice junction variants with detection sensitivity of up to 0.1 fM.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1637-1643
Number of pages7
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume588
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alternative splicing
  • Arabidopsis thaliana
  • Gold-nanoprobe
  • Raman spectroscopy
  • mRNA

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

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