Crack initiation angles in functionally graded materials under mixed mode loading

Alpay Oral, Jorge L. Abanto-Bueno, John Lambros, Gunay Anlas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

In this study, quasi-static crack initiation under mixed mode loading in planar (2-D) functionally graded materials is presented. First, crack initiation in the homogeneous material which forms the basis of our FGM - polyethylene - is studied. The Generalized Maximum Tangential Stress Criterion (GMTS) is applied through use of finite elements to determine crack initiation angles in a cracked 2-D functionally graded material. The effects of crack length, T-stress, inherent length scale rc and mode mixity are discussed. Computational results of crack initiation angles are compared to experimental results obtained using functionally graded polyethylene. Stress Intensity factors for a center cracked FGM are calculated.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMultiscale and Functionally Graded Materials - Proceedings of the International Conference, FGM IX
Pages248-253
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Event9th International Conference on Multiscale and Functionally Graded Materials, FGM IX - Oahu Island, HI, United States
Duration: Oct 15 2006Oct 18 2006

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume973
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Other

Other9th International Conference on Multiscale and Functionally Graded Materials, FGM IX
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOahu Island, HI
Period10/15/0610/18/06

Keywords

  • Crack initiation angle
  • Digital image correlation
  • FGM
  • Mixed mode fracture

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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