Crack Initiation Angle in Single Crystal Shape Memory Alloys

Fatma Mutlu, Günay Anlaş, Hüseyin Şehitoğlu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this work, the crack initiation angle from a notch in a single crystal shape memory alloy is discussed in detail. Three edge-notched single crystal CoNiAl specimens are tested under similar conditions to observe the crack initiation from the notch, and crack initiations at angles of 43 ± 1° are seen. The initiation angles are then calculated analytically using Generalized Maximum Tangential Stress (GMTS), and Maximum Energy Release Rate (MERR) criteria; the Strain Energy Density (SED) is plotted around the notch. Single edge-notched specimens are also modeled using ABAQUS. First the specimen is loaded up to austenite to martensitic transformation stress followed by further elastic loading of martensite. The results that are obtained analytically, and using Finite Elements (FE) are compared to the experimental ones, and a good agreement is seen.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)427-436
Number of pages10
JournalShape Memory and Superelasticity
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2023

Keywords

  • Anisotropy
  • Crack Initiation Angle
  • Finite Elements
  • Shape Memory Alloys
  • Single Crystal CoNiAl

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials

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