Coupled reactor kinetics and heat transfer model for fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature reactor transient analysis

Xin Wang, Kathryn D. Huff, Manuele Aufiero, Per F. Peterson, Massimiliano Fratoni

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Coupled reactor kinetics and heat transfer models have been developed at the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) to study Pebble-Bed, Fluoride-salt-cooled, High-temperature Reactors (PB-FHRs) transient behaviors. This paper discusses a coupled point kinetics model and a two-dimensional diffusion model. The former is based on the point kinetics equations with six groups of delayed neutrons and the lumped capacitance heat transfer equations. To account for the reflector effect on neutron lifetime, additional (fictional) groups of delayed neutrons are added in the point kinetics equations to represent the thermalized neutrons coming back from the reflectors. The latter is based on coupled multi-group neutron diffusion and finite element heat transfer model. Multi-group cross sections and diffusion coefficients are generated using the Monte Carlo code Serpent and defined as input in COMSOL 5.0.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationStudent Paper Competition
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Print)9784888982566
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2016 - Charlotte, United States
Duration: Jun 26 2016Jun 30 2016

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Proceedings, ICONE
Volume5

Other

Other2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCharlotte
Period6/26/166/30/16

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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