Combining co$ting nature and suitability modeling to identify high flood risk areas in need of nature-based services

Sara Prybutok, Galen Newman, Kayode Atoba, Garett Sansom, Zhihan Tao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Coastal areas are often subject to the severe consequences of flooding from intense storms or hurricanes. Increases in coastal development have amplified both flooding intensity and negative impacts for coastal communities. Reductions in pervious land cover and replacement with impervious ones have reduced the amount of ecosystem services. This research examines the services provided by nature-based solutions by applying outputs from Co$ting Nature models into suitability models to quantify ecosystem services along the Texas Coast. Results show that only around 13% of the Houston-Galveston coastal area has relatively high NBS, and nearly ¼ of the area shows relatively low NBS. The majority of the areas lie in the middle, which, due to increases in development, are at particular risk for becoming areas offering low NBS in the future if not treated. Such vulnerability assessment informs future implementation strategies for NBS in coastal communities to protect people and property from flooding.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number853
JournalLand
Volume10
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Flood risk
  • Geographic information systems
  • Green infrastructure
  • Resilience
  • Spatial analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Global and Planetary Change
  • Ecology
  • Nature and Landscape Conservation

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