Chronic mesenteric ischemia: Evaluation with phase-contrast cine MR imaging

King C.P. Li, Winston S. Whitney, Charles H. McDonnell, Jill O. Fredrickson, Norbert J. Pelc, Ronald L. Dalman, R. Brooke Jeffrey

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare superior mesenteric artery (SMA) blood flow in healthy volunteers and patients with stenoses in the fasting state and after food intake by using phase-contrast (PC) cine magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ten healthy subjects, four asymptomatic patients (three with 50% stenosis, one with 70% stenosis), and one symptomatic patient (with 80% stenosis) were studied. All subjects were studied after fasting at least 8 hours and 15, 30, and 45 minutes after ingesting a standard meal. RESULTS: In healthy volunteers, SMA blood flow at all postprandial intervals increased significantly compared with that obtained after fasting (P ≤ .0005). The percentage change in SMA blood flow 30 minutes after food intake provided the best distinction between the healthy subjects, the asymptomatic patients, and the symptomatic patient. CONCLUSION: Cine PC MR imaging is an effective, noninvasive technique for measuring SMA blood flow.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)175-179
Number of pages5
JournalRadiology
Volume190
Issue number1
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Arteries, mesenteric, 792.266, 955.12944
  • Blood, flow dynamics, 955.72
  • Intestines, ischemia, 955.266, 955.761
  • Magnetic resonance (MR), phase imaging
  • Magnetic resonance (MR), vascular studies

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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