TY - JOUR
T1 - Asymptotic stability of ground states in 3D nonlinear Schrödinger equation including subcritical cases
AU - Kirr, E.
AU - Mizrak, Ö
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank Wilhelm Schlag and Dirk Hundertmark for useful discussions on this paper. Both authors acknowledge the partial support from the NSF grants DMS-0603722 and DMS-0707800.
PY - 2009/12/15
Y1 - 2009/12/15
N2 - We consider a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equation in three space dimensions with an attractive potential. The nonlinearity is local but rather general encompassing for the first time both subcritical and supercritical (in L2) nonlinearities. We study the asymptotic stability of the nonlinear bound states, i.e. periodic in time localized in space solutions. Our result shows that all solutions with small initial data, converge to a nonlinear bound state. Therefore, the nonlinear bound states are asymptotically stable. The proof hinges on dispersive estimates that we obtain for the time dependent, Hamiltonian, linearized dynamics around a careful chosen one parameter family of bound states that "shadows" the nonlinear evolution of the system. Due to the generality of the methods we develop we expect them to extend to the case of perturbations of large bound states and to other nonlinear dispersive wave type equations.
AB - We consider a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equation in three space dimensions with an attractive potential. The nonlinearity is local but rather general encompassing for the first time both subcritical and supercritical (in L2) nonlinearities. We study the asymptotic stability of the nonlinear bound states, i.e. periodic in time localized in space solutions. Our result shows that all solutions with small initial data, converge to a nonlinear bound state. Therefore, the nonlinear bound states are asymptotically stable. The proof hinges on dispersive estimates that we obtain for the time dependent, Hamiltonian, linearized dynamics around a careful chosen one parameter family of bound states that "shadows" the nonlinear evolution of the system. Due to the generality of the methods we develop we expect them to extend to the case of perturbations of large bound states and to other nonlinear dispersive wave type equations.
KW - Asymptotic stability
KW - Ground states
KW - Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jfa.2009.08.010
DO - 10.1016/j.jfa.2009.08.010
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:70350188293
SN - 0022-1236
VL - 257
SP - 3691
EP - 3747
JO - Journal of Functional Analysis
JF - Journal of Functional Analysis
IS - 12
ER -