Astrocratis acutispina, new genus and species, a new asteroid from the Late Cretaceous of Texas

Daniel B. Blake, James Sprinkle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Astrocratis acutispina, n. gen. and sp., is described from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Pflugerville Formation of the upper Austin Group of Texas. USA. Although remarkably similar to Cenozoic Astropecten. A. acutispina differs from Astropecten in pairing of adambulacrals with inferomarginals and development of inferomarginal spines. Astrocratis provides further evidence for a Cretaceous origin of infaunal habits in post-Paleozoic asteroids. Ossicular alignment suggests a phylogenetic lineage separate from that of Astropecten.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1311-1320
Number of pages10
JournalEclogae Geologicae Helvetiae
Volume89
Issue number3
StatePublished - 1996

Keywords

  • Asteroid
  • Astrocratis acutispina n. sp
  • Campanian
  • Description
  • Morphology
  • Palaeoecology
  • Phylogeny
  • Taphonomy
  • Texas

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geology

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