TY - GEN
T1 - Approximating the complement of the maximum compatible subset of leaves of k trees
AU - Ganapathy, Ganeshkumar
AU - Warnow, Tandy
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2002.
PY - 2002
Y1 - 2002
N2 - We address a combinatorialprobl em which arises in computationalph ylogenetics. In this problem we are given a set of unrooted (not necessarily binary) trees each leaf-labelled by the same set S, and we wish to remove a minimum number of leaves so that the resultant trees share a common refinement (i.e. they are “compatible”. If we assume the input trees are all binary, then this is simply the Maximum Agreement Subtree problem (MAST), for which much is already known. However, if the input trees need not be binary, then the problem is much more computationally intensive: it is NP-hard for just two trees, and solvable in polynomial time for any number k of trees when all trees have bounded degree. In this paper we present an O(k2n2) 4-approximation algorithm and an O(k2n3) 3-approximation algorithm for the general case of this problem.
AB - We address a combinatorialprobl em which arises in computationalph ylogenetics. In this problem we are given a set of unrooted (not necessarily binary) trees each leaf-labelled by the same set S, and we wish to remove a minimum number of leaves so that the resultant trees share a common refinement (i.e. they are “compatible”. If we assume the input trees are all binary, then this is simply the Maximum Agreement Subtree problem (MAST), for which much is already known. However, if the input trees need not be binary, then the problem is much more computationally intensive: it is NP-hard for just two trees, and solvable in polynomial time for any number k of trees when all trees have bounded degree. In this paper we present an O(k2n2) 4-approximation algorithm and an O(k2n3) 3-approximation algorithm for the general case of this problem.
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U2 - 10.1007/3-540-45753-4_12
DO - 10.1007/3-540-45753-4_12
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84956979382
SN - 3540441867
SN - 9783540441861
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
SP - 122
EP - 134
BT - Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization - 5th International Workshop, APPROX 2002, Proceedings
A2 - Jansen, Klaus
A2 - Leonardi, Stefano
A2 - Vazirani, Vijay
PB - Springer
T2 - 5th International Workshop On Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization Problems, APPROX 2002
Y2 - 17 September 2002 through 21 September 2002
ER -