Abstract
BACKGROUND: Amaranthus palmeri recently has been brought into the Midwestern USA as a contaminant in Conservation Reserve Program seeding mixes. Rapid species screening is required to mitigate the risk of continued species movement. RESULTS: Markers were developed for A. palmeri-specific nucleotide polymorphisms in the internal transcribed spacer of the ribosomal coding region. A quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay successfully identified A. palmeri from single-plant samples, simulated mixed-plant samples and seed mixtures. CONCLUSION: A qPCR assay for distinguishing A. palmeri from 12 other Amaranthus spp. was developed and validated. The assay can consistently detect a single A. palmeri seed when present in a pool of 100 total Amaranthus spp. seeds.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2221-2224 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Pest Management Science |
Volume | 73 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2017 |
Keywords
- Amaranthus palmeri
- Conservation Reserve Program
- qPCR
- species identification
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Insect Science