A finite element model for the dissolution of corrosion pits in the presence of fluid flow

John N. Harb, Richard C. Alkire

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Simulation of the dissolution of an active corrosion pit in the presence of fluid flow was carried out with the use of finite element techniques. The model included multiple species in solution, reaction equilibria and transport by diffusion, convection and migration. The mathematical model was used to examine the effect of fluid flow on the pitting of nickel in neutral chloride solution. The pit dissolution rate was found to decrease with increasing flow owing to potential field effects. The capabilities demonstrated in this paper represent a significant advancement in the modelling of pitting corrosion phenomena.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1513-1522
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
Volume8
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1988

Keywords

  • Corrosion pits
  • Finite element techniques
  • Fluid flow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Mechanics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics

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