TY - GEN
T1 - A distributed ensemble of wireless intracortical microdevices for charge-balanced photovoltaic current stimulation
AU - Lee, Ah Hyoung
AU - Lee, Jihun
AU - Choquette, Kent D.
AU - Song, Yoon Kyu
AU - Nurmikko, Arto
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021/5/4
Y1 - 2021/5/4
N2 - An alternative to monolithic microelectrode array driven cortical stimulators are ensembles of autonomous, spatially distributed wireless microdevices. We describe first steps in the path towards highly miniaturized, multi-nodal, untethered photovoltaic stimulators, here in the context of a future intracortical or retinal implant. Individual sub-mm stimulator elements harvest infrared light at 850 nm wavelength from a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array which drives and coordinates the predetermined spatio-temporal excitation patterns. Each microscale photovoltaic device generates charge-balanced biphasic stimulation pulses, compatible in principle with long-term electrode stability.
AB - An alternative to monolithic microelectrode array driven cortical stimulators are ensembles of autonomous, spatially distributed wireless microdevices. We describe first steps in the path towards highly miniaturized, multi-nodal, untethered photovoltaic stimulators, here in the context of a future intracortical or retinal implant. Individual sub-mm stimulator elements harvest infrared light at 850 nm wavelength from a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array which drives and coordinates the predetermined spatio-temporal excitation patterns. Each microscale photovoltaic device generates charge-balanced biphasic stimulation pulses, compatible in principle with long-term electrode stability.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85107505296&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1109/NER49283.2021.9441202
DO - 10.1109/NER49283.2021.9441202
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85107505296
T3 - International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER
SP - 613
EP - 616
BT - 2021 10th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER 2021
PB - IEEE Computer Society
T2 - 10th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER 2021
Y2 - 4 May 2021 through 6 May 2021
ER -