Find Research outputs

Search results

• Article

  50-year flood in the lower illinois river: Sensitivity of spillway and levee failure option parameters in the UNET model

  Lian, Y., Wang, Y., Choi, H. I., Xie, H. & Demissie, M., May 10 2011, In: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. 137, 5, p. 585-594 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Spillways
  • Levees
  • spillway
  • levee
  • Rivers

• 5-Deoxyflavan-3-ol-based proanthocyanidins with antinutritional and antimicrobial properties from the forage legume Acaciella angustissima

  Smith, A. H., Kandil, F. E., Seigler, D. S. & Mackie, R. I., Dec 1 2011, In: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality. 84, 2, p. 142-150 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Acaciella angustissima
  • proanthocyanidin
  • Proanthocyanidins
  • Fabaceae
  • forage legumes

• 5-HTTLPR moderates the association between attention away from angry faces and prospective depression among youth

  Jenness, J. L., Young, J. F. & Hankin, B. L., Aug 1 2017, In: Journal of Psychiatric Research. 91, p. 83-89 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Depression
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Emotions
  • Alleles

• 5'-Single-stranded/duplex DNA junctions are loading sites for E. coli UvrD translocase

  Tomko, E. J., Jia, H., Park, J., Maluf, N. K., Ha, T. & Lohman, T. M., Nov 17 2010, In: EMBO Journal. 29, 22, p. 3826-3839 14 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Escherichia coli
  • Single-Stranded DNA
  • DNA
  • Monomers
  • Dimers

• 7 Log Virus Removal in a Simple Functionalized Sand Filter

  Samineni, L., Xiong, B., Chowdhury, R., Pei, A., Kuehster, L., Wang, H., Dickey, R., Soto, P. E., Massenburg, L., Nguyen, T. H., Maranas, C., Velegol, D., Kumar, M. & Velegol, S., Nov 5 2019, In: Environmental Science and Technology. 53, 21, p. 12706-12714 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Viruses
  • virus
  • Sand
  • filter
  • sand

• 8-Alkylthio-6-thio-substituted theophylline analogues as selective noncompetitive progesterone receptor antagonists

  Aninye, I. O., Berg, K. C., Mollo, A. R., Nordeen, S. K., Wilson, E. M. & Shapiro, D. J., May 2012, In: Steroids. 77, 6, p. 596-601 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Theophylline
  • Progesterone Receptors
  • Progestins
  • Ligands
  • Cells

• ⁹⁰Sr Therapy For Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Two Cats

  Nagata, K., Selting, K. A., Cook, C. R., Renschler, M. & Lattimer, J. C., Jan 1 2011, In: Veterinary Radiology and Ultrasound. 52, 1, p. 114-117 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • Cats
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • cats
  • therapeutics

• ^99mTc-labeling of peptidomimetic antagonist to selectively target α_vβ₃ receptor-positive tumor: Comparison of PDA and EEDA as co-ligands

  Shin, I. S., Maeng, J. S., Jang, B. S., You, E., Cheng, K., Li, K. C. P., Wood, B., Carrasquillo, J. A., Danthi, S. N. & Paik, C. H., 2010, In: Current Radiopharmaceuticals. 3, 1, p. 1-8 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Peptidomimetics
  • Acids
  • Ligands
  • Neoplasms
  • ethylenediamine

• 9 Elements of Cahokian Neighborhoods

  Betzenhauser, A. & Pauketat, T. R., Jul 2019, In: Archeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association. 30, 1, p. 133-147 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Cahokia
  • Craft Production
  • Animate
  • eleventh century
  • American Indians

• A. C. Littleton's final thoughts on accounting: A collection of unpublished essays

  Persson, M. E., Jan 1 2016, In: Studies in the Development of Accounting Thought. 20, p. 1-524 524 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Warranty
  • Copying
  • Licensing
  • License

• A (slightly) faster algorithm for Klee's measure problem

  Chan, T. M., Apr 2010, In: Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications. 43, 3, p. 243-250 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Fast Algorithm
  • Computational geometry
  • Computational Geometry
  • Logarithm
  • Arrangement

• A 0.0021 mm² 1.82 mW 2.2 GHz PLL Using Time-Based Integral Control in 65 nm CMOS

  Zhu, J., Nandwana, R. K., Shu, G., Elkholy, A., Kim, S. J. & Hanumolu, P. K., Jan 2017, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 52, 1, p. 8-20 13 p., 7564468.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase locked loops
  • Jitter
  • Capacitors
  • Variable frequency oscillators
  • Electric potential

• A 0.016 mm² 0.26-μ W/MHz 60-240-MHz Digital PLL With Delay-Modulating Clock Buffer in 65 nm CMOS

  Zhu, J., Choi, W. S. & Hanumolu, P. K., Aug 2019, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 54, 8, p. 2186-2194 9 p., 8723106.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase locked loops
  • Clocks
  • Frequency stability
  • Relaxation oscillators
  • Controllers

• A 0.4-to-3 GHz digital PLL with PVT insensitive supply noise cancellation using deterministic background calibration

  Elshazly, A., Inti, R., Yin, W., Young, B. & Hanumolu, P. K., Dec 2011, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 46, 12, p. 2759-2771 13 p., 5993463.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase locked loops
  • Calibration
  • Jitter
  • Electric potential
  • Degradation

• A 0.5-to-2.5 Gb/s reference-less half-rate digital CDR with unlimited frequency acquisition range and improved input duty-cycle error tolerance

  Inti, R., Yin, W., Elshazly, A., Sasidhar, N. & Hanumolu, P. K., Dec 1 2011, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 46, 12, p. 3150-3162 13 p., 6069580.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Clocks
  • Recovery
  • Detectors
  • Clock and data recovery circuits (CDR circuits)
  • Calibration

• A 0.7-to-3.5 GHz 0.6-to-2.8 mW highly digital phase-locked loop with bandwidth tracking

  Yin, W., Inti, R., Elshazly, A., Young, B. & Hanumolu, P. K., Aug 1 2011, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 46, 8, p. 1870-1880 11 p., 5892905.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Electronic circuit tracking
  • Phase locked loops
  • Jitter
  • Bandwidth
  • Tuning

• A 1.2-A buck-boost LED driver with on-chip error averaged senseFET-based current sensing technique

  Rao, S., Khan, Q., Bang, S., Swank, D., Rao, A., McIntyre, W. & Hanumolu, P. K., Dec 1 2011, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 46, 12, p. 2772-2783 12 p., 6007147.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Light emitting diodes
  • Lithium-ion batteries
  • Networks (circuits)
  • Costs

• A 100-Year Review: Calf nutrition and management

  Kertz, A. F., Hill, T. M., Quigley, J. D., Heinrichs, A. J., Linn, J. G. & Drackley, J. K., Dec 2017, In: Journal of Dairy Science. 100, 12, p. 10151-10172 22 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Milk
  • calves
  • nutrition
  • Colostrum
  • Growth

• A 12.5-bit 4 MHz 13.8 mW MASH Δ Σ modulator with multirated VCO-based ADC

  Zaliasl, S., Saxena, S., Hanumolu, P. K., Mayaram, K. & Fiez, T. S., Jul 25 2012, In: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers. 59, 8, p. 1604-1613 10 p., 6243235.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Variable frequency oscillators
  • Modulators
  • Signal to noise ratio
  • Capacitors
  • Electric power utilization

• A 14,500-year record of landscape change from Okpilak Lake, northeastern Brooks Range, northern Alaska

  Oswald, W. W., Gavin, D. G., Anderson, P. M., Brubaker, L. B. & Hu, F. S., Jun 1 2012, In: Journal of Paleolimnology. 48, 1, p. 101-113 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • landscape change
  • brook
  • sediments
  • lakes
  • Holocene

• A 15-Gb/s sub-baud-rate digital CDR

  Kim, D., Choi, W. S., Elkholy, A., Kenney, J. & Hanumolu, P. K., Mar 2019, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 54, 3, p. 685-695 11 p., 8599124.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Clocks
  • Recovery
  • Jitter
  • Clock and data recovery circuits (CDR circuits)
  • Equalizers

• A 15-year longitudinal test of the theory of planned behaviour to predict physical activity in a randomized national sample of Canadian adults

  Plotnikoff, R. C., Lubans, D. R., Trinh, L. & Craig, C. L., Sep 2012, In: Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 13, 5, p. 521-527 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Exercise
  • Aptitude
  • Latent Class Analysis
  • Intention
  • Prospective Studies

• A 16000-year record of vegetational change in south-western Alaska as inferred from plant macrofossils and pollen

  Kaltenrieder, P., Tinner, W., Lee, B. & Hu, F. S., Mar 1 2011, In: Journal of Quaternary Science. 26, 3, p. 276-285 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Western Alaska
  • Macrofossils
  • Plant Macrofossils
  • Pollen
  • Vegetation

• A 16-mW 78-dB SNDR 10-MHz BW CT Δσ ADC Using Residue-Cancelling VCO-Based Quantizer

  Reddy, K., Rao, S., Inti, R., Young, B., Elshazly, A., Talegaonkar, M. & Hanumolu, P. K., Nov 12 2012, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 47, 12, p. 2916-2927 12 p., 6338303.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Variable frequency oscillators
  • Modulators
  • Tuning
  • Bandwidth

• A 1-to-2048 fully-integrated cascaded digital frequency synthesizer for low frequency reference clocks using scrambling TDC

  Nandwana, R. K., Saxena, S., Elshazly, A., Mayaram, K. & Hanumolu, P. K., Feb 2017, In: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers. 64, 2, p. 283-295 13 p., 7731190.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Frequency synthesizers
  • Jitter
  • Clocks
  • Phase locked loops
  • Crystals

• A 2.0-5.5 GHz Wide Bandwidth Ring-Based Digital Fractional-N PLL with Extended Range Multi-Modulus Divider

  Elkholy, A., Saxena, S., Nandwana, R. K., Elshazly, A. & Hanumolu, P. K., Aug 2016, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 51, 8, p. 1771-1784 14 p., 7489022.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase locked loops
  • Bandwidth
  • Phase noise
  • Digital to analog conversion
  • Jitter

• A 2.4% DETERMINATION of the LOCAL VALUE of the HUBBLE CONSTANT

  Riess, A. G., Macri, L. M., Hoffmann, S. L., Scolnic, D., Casertano, S., Filippenko, A. V., Tucker, B. E., Reid, M. J., Jones, D. O., Silverman, J. M., Chornock, R., Challis, P., Yuan, W., Brown, P. J. & Foley, R. J., Jul 20 2016, In: Astrophysical Journal. 826, 1, 56.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Hubble Space Telescope
  • Magellanic clouds
  • Hubble constant
  • cameras
  • near infrared

• A 2.5-5.75-GHz Ring-Based Injection-Locked Clock Multiplier with Background-Calibrated Reference Frequency Doubler

  Elkholy, A., Coombs, D., Nandwana, R. K., Elmallah, A. & Hanumolu, P. K., Jul 2019, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 54, 7, p. 2049-2058 10 p., 8691469.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Frequency doublers
  • Clocks
  • Spurious signal noise
  • Jitter
  • Bandwidth

• A 2.8 mW/Gb/s, 14 Gb/s Serial Link Transceiver

  Saxena, S., Shu, G., Nandwana, R. K., Talegaonkar, M., Elkholy, A., Anand, T., Choi, W. S. & Hanumolu, P. K., May 2017, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 52, 5, p. 1399-1411 13 p., 7890481.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Transceivers
  • Clocks
  • Energy efficiency
  • Phase locked loops
  • Jitter

• A 2500 deg² CMB Lensing Map from Combined South Pole Telescope and Planck Data

  Omori, Y., Chown, R., Simard, G., Story, K. T., Aylor, K., Baxter, E. J., Benson, B. A., Bleem, L. E., Carlstrom, J. E., Chang, C. L., Cho, H. M., Crawford, T. M., Crites, A. T., Haan, T. D., Dobbs, M. A., Everett, W. B., George, E. M., Halverson, N. W., Harrington, N. L., Holder, G. P. & 27 others, Hou, Z., Holzapfel, W. L., Hrubes, J. D., Knox, L., Lee, A. T., Leitch, E. M., Luong-Van, D., Manzotti, A., Marrone, D. P., McMahon, J. J., Meyer, S. S., Mocanu, L. M., Mohr, J. J., Natoli, T., Padin, S., Pryke, C., Reichardt, C. L., Ruhl, J. E., Sayre, J. T., Schaffer, K. K., Shirokoff, E., Staniszewski, Z., Stark, A. A., Vanderlinde, K., Vieira, J. D., Williamson, R. & Zahn, O., Nov 10 2017, In: Astrophysical Journal. 849, 2, 124.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • poles
  • microwave
  • telescopes
  • microwaves
  • cross correlation

• A 25 Gbps silicon microring modulator based on an interleaved junction

  Rosenberg, J. C., Green, W. M. J., Assefa, S., Gill, D. M., Barwicz, T., Yang, M., Shank, S. M. & Vlasov, Y. A., Nov 19 2012, In: Optics Express. 20, 24, p. 26411-26423 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • insertion loss
  • modulators
  • silicon
  • p-n junctions
  • diagrams

• A 2 degree-of-freedom SOI-MEMS translation stage with closed-loop positioning

  Koo, B., Zhang, X., Dong, J., Salapaka, S. M. & Ferreira, P. M., Feb 1 2012, In: Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems. 21, 1, p. 13-22 10 p., 6094148.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • MEMS
  • Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
  • Position control
  • Electric potential
  • Capacitance

• A 2-kW Single-Phase Seven-Level Flying Capacitor Multilevel Inverter with an Active Energy Buffer

  Lei, Y., Barth, C., Qin, S., Liu, W. C., Moon, I., Stillwell, A., Chou, D., Foulkes, T., Ye, Z., Liao, Z. & Pilawa Podgurski, R. C. N., Nov 2017, In: IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 32, 11, p. 8570-8581 12 p., 7811253.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Capacitors
  • Specifications
  • Electromagnetic compatibility
  • Energy harvesting
  • Electric vehicles

• A 30-Year Scoping Review of the Physical Education Teacher Satisfaction Literature

  Richards, K. A. R., Washburn, N., Carson, R. L. & Hemphill, M. A., Oct 2 2017, In: Quest. 69, 4, p. 494-514 21 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • physical education
  • teacher
  • literature
  • job satisfaction
  • workplace

• A 3-D cardiac muscle construct for exploring adult marrow stem cell based myocardial regeneration

  Valarmathi, M. T., Goodwin, R. L., Fuseler, J. W., Davis, J. M., Yost, M. J. & Potts, J. D., Apr 2010, In: Biomaterials. 31, 12, p. 3185-3200 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Stem cells
  • Adult Stem Cells
  • Bone
  • Cardiac Myocytes
  • Muscle

• A 3D finite element analysis of large-scale nonlinear dynamic electromagnetic problems by harmonic balancing and domain decomposition

  Yao, W., Jin, J. M. & Krein, P. T., Mar 1 2016, In: International Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields. 29, 2, p. 166-180 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Balancing
  • Domain Decomposition
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Parallel processing systems
  • FETI-DP

• A 3D interface-enriched generalized finite element method for weakly discontinuous problems with complex internal geometries

  Soghrati, S. & Geubelle, P. H., Apr 1 2012, In: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering. 217-220, p. 46-57 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • finite element method
  • Finite element method
  • Geometry
  • geometry
  • Phase interfaces

• A 3PN Fourier domain waveform for non-spinning binaries with moderate eccentricity

  Moore, B. & Yunes, N., Aug 20 2019, In: Classical and Quantum Gravity. 36, 18, 185003.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • eccentricity
  • waveforms
  • eccentrics
  • gravitational waves
  • approximation

• A 4.8 and 8.6 GHz survey of the small magellanic cloud: The images

  Dickel, J. R., Gruendl, R. A., Mcintyre, V. J. & Amy, S. W., Nov 2010, In: Astronomical Journal. 140, 5, p. 1511-1518 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Magellanic clouds
  • telescopes
  • H II regions
  • supernova remnants
  • format

• A 45kyr palaeoclimate record from the lowland interior of tropical South America

  Whitney, B. S., Mayle, F. E., Punyasena, S. W., Fitzpatrick, K. A., Burn, M. J., Guillen, R., Chavez, E., Mann, D., Pennington, R. T. & Metcalfe, S. E., Jul 1 2011, In: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 307, 1-4, p. 177-192 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • paleoclimate
  • tropical forest
  • Southern Hemisphere
  • lowlands
  • South America

• A 4-d Water Intake Intervention Increases Hydration and Cognitive Flexibility among Preadolescent Children

  Khan, N. A., Westfall, D. R., Jones, A. R., Sinn, M. A., Bottin, J. H., Perrier, E. T. & Hillman, C. H., Sep 2 2019, In: The Journal of nutrition. 149, 12, p. 2255-2264 10 p., nxz206.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Drinking
  • Urine
  • Specific Gravity
  • Osmolar Concentration
  • Child

• A 4-Megapixel cooled CCD division of focal plane polarimeter for celestial imaging

  Marinov, R., Cui, N., Garcia, M., Powell, S. B. & Gruev, V., May 1 2017, In: IEEE Sensors Journal. 17, 9, p. 2725-2733 9 p., 7873323.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Polarimeters
  • Charge coupled devices
  • polarimeters
  • division
  • Polarization

• A 4-to-10.5 Gb/s Continuous-Rate Digital Clock and Data Recovery With Automatic Frequency Acquisition

  Shu, G., Choi, W. S., Saxena, S., Talegaonkar, M., Anand, T., Elkholy, A., Elshazly, A. & Hanumolu, P. K., Feb 1 2016, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 51, 2, p. 428-439 12 p., 7362125.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Jitter
  • Clocks
  • Recovery
  • Phase locked loops
  • Bandwidth

• A 50-bp enhancer of the mouse acrosomal vesicle protein 1 gene activates round spermatid-specific transcription in vivo

  Urekar, C., Acharya, K. K., Chhabra, P. & Reddi, P. P., Oct 25 2019, In: Biology of reproduction. 101, 4, p. 842-853 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Mouse Acrv1 protein
  • Spermatids
  • Testis
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Spermatogenesis

• A 5GHz Digital Fractional-N PLL Using a 1-bit Delta-Sigma Frequency-to-Digital Converter in 65 nm CMOS

  Talegaonkar, M., Anand, T., Elkholy, A., Elshazly, A., Nandwana, R. K., Saxena, S., Young, B., Choi, W. S. & Hanumolu, P. K., Sep 2017, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 52, 9, p. 2306-2320 15 p., 7999180.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase locked loops
  • Phase noise
  • Jitter
  • Clocks
  • Bandwidth

• A 60-GHz 2-bit switched-line phase shifter using SP4T RF-MEMS switches

  Gong, S., Shen, H. & Barker, N. S., Apr 1 2011, In: IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 59, 4 PART 1, p. 894-900 7 p., 5719259.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase shifters
  • microelectromechanical systems
  • MEMS
  • switches
  • Switches

• A 6 μ W ±50 ppm/°C ±1500 ppm/V 1.5 MHz RC oscillator using self-regulation

  Wang, T., Griffith, D., Ahmed, M. G., Zhu, J., Wei, D., Elkholy, A., Elmallah, A. & Hanumolu, P. K., Aug 2019, In: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs. 66, 8, p. 1297-1301 5 p., 8556499.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Relaxation oscillators
  • Electric potential
  • Temperature

• A backscattering model incorporating the effective carrier temperature in Nano-MOSFET

  Giusi, G., Iannaccone, G., Crupi, F. & Ravaioli, U., Jul 2011, In: IEEE Electron Device Letters. 32, 7, p. 853-855 3 p., 5771977.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Backscattering
  • Energy barriers
  • Potential energy
  • Temperature
  • Ballistics

• A Balancing Act: Work-Life Balance and Multiple Stakeholder Outcomes in Hospitals

  Avgar, A. C., Givan, R. K. & Liu, M., Dec 1 2011, In: British Journal of Industrial Relations. 49, 4, p. 717-741 25 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Multiple Stakeholders
  • Work-life Balance
  • Personnel
  • Patient Care
  • Employees

• A Bandpass Frequency Selective Surface with a Low Cross-Polarization Based on Cavities with a Hybrid Boundary

  Yang, L. L., Wei, X. C., Yi, D. & Jin, J. M., Feb 2017, In: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. 65, 2, p. 654-661 8 p., 7762737.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Frequency selective surfaces
  • Polarization
  • Substrate integrated waveguides
  • Merging
  • Bandwidth