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• 3-Hexylthiophene as a stabilizing additive for high voltage cathodes in lithium-ion batteries

  Abouimrane, A., Odom, S. A., Tavassol, H., Schulmerich, M. V., Wu, H., Bhargav, R., Gewirth, A. A., Moore, J. S. & Amine, K., Apr 2 2013, In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 160, 2, p. A268-A271

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Lithium-ion batteries
  • Cathodes
  • poly(3-hexylthiophene)
  • Vibrational spectroscopy
  • Conjugated polymers

• 3i:Internet-accessible Interactive Identification

  Dmitriev, D. A., 2013, Entomology 2013.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • relational database
  • visibility
  • software
  • science
  • project

• 4.75 mm SMA performance and cost-effectiveness for asphalt thin overlays

  Son, S., Al-Qadi, I. L. & Zehr, T., Oct 20 2016, In: International Journal of Pavement Engineering. 17, 9, p. 799-809 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Cost effectiveness
  • Asphalt
  • Pavements
  • Hard facing
  • Cost benefit analysis

• 40 Gb/s VCSELs test data collection, analysis, and process problem identification

  Qiu, J., Wang, H. L., Wang, C. Y. L., Yu, X. & Feng, M., 2017.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Testing
  • Quality assurance
  • Oxides
  • Feedback

• 40Gbps optical receiver based on germanium waveguide photodetector hybrid-integrated with 90nm CMOS amplifier

  Pan, H., Assefa, S., Green, W. M. J., Kuchta, D. M., Schow, C. L., Rylyakov, A. V., Lee, B. G., Baks, C. W., Shank, S. M. & Vlasov, Y. A., Dec 1 2012, CLEO: Applications and Technology, CLEO_AT 2012. p. CTh5D.5 (CLEO: Applications and Technology, CLEO_AT 2012).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Germanium
  • Optical receivers
  • Photodetectors
  • Waveguides
  • Wire

• 40Gbps optical receiver based on Germanium waveguide photodetector hybrid-integrated with 90nm CMOS amplifier

  Pan, H., Assefa, S., Green, W. M. J., Kuchta, D. M., Schow, C. L., Rylyakov, A. V., Lee, B. G., Baks, C. W., Shank, S. M. & Vlasov, Y. A., Dec 6 2012, 2012 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2012. 6325987. (2012 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2012).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Germanium
  • Optical receivers
  • Photodetectors
  • Waveguides
  • Wire

• 40 years of the quantum Hall effect

  von Klitzing, K., Chakraborty, T., Kim, P., Madhavan, V., Dai, X., McIver, J., Tokura, Y., Savary, L., Smirnova, D., Rey, A. M., Felser, C., Gooth, J. & Qi, X., Aug 1 2020, In: Nature Reviews Physics. 2, 8, p. 397-401 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • quantum Hall effect
  • Hall resistance
  • condensed matter physics
  • electronics
  • solid state

• 454 pyrosequencing reveals a shift in fecal microbiota of healthy adult men consuming polydextrose or soluble corn fiber

  Hooda, S., Vester Boler, B. M., Rossoni Serao, M. C., Brulc, J. M., Staeger, M. A., Boileau, T. W., Dowd, S. E., Fahey, G. C. & Swanson, K. S., Jul 2012, In: Journal of Nutrition. 142, 7, p. 1259-1265 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • polydextrose
  • Zea mays
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Microbiota
  • Gastrointestinal Microbiome

• 49 Stories That Make an Ultimate STEM Lesson Plan

  Mehta, S., Mehta, R., Berzina-Pitcher, I., Seals, C. D. & Mishra, P., Oct 2016, In: Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching. 35, 4, p. 343-353

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Teaching
  • teacher
  • small group
  • certification
  • district

• 4CeeD: Real-time data acquisition and analysis framework for material-related cyber-physical environments

  Nguyen, P., Konstanty, S., Nicholson, T., OBrien, T., Schwartz-Duval, A., Spila, T., Nahrstedt, K., Campbell, R. H., Gupta, I., Chan, M., McHenry, K. & Paquin, N., Jul 10 2017, Proceedings - 2017 17th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing, CCGRID 2017. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 11-20 10 p. 7973684. (Proceedings - 2017 17th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing, CCGRID 2017).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Metadata
  • Data acquisition
  • Digital devices
  • Microscopes
  • Fabrication

• 4D TeleCast: Towards large scale multi-site and multi-view dissemination of 3DTI contents

  Arefin, A., Huang, Z., Nahrstedt, K. & Agarwal, P., 2012, Proceedings - 32nd IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, ICDCS 2012. p. 82-91 10 p. 6257981

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Sports
  • Real time systems
  • Virtual reality
  • Health
  • Availability

• 4He adsorption on a single graphene sheet: Path-integral Monte Carlo study

  Kwon, Y. & Ceperley, D. M., Jun 4 2012, In: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 85, 22, 224501.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Graphite
  • Helium
  • Vacancies
  • Graphene
  • Adsorption

• 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde sensitizes Acinetobacter baumannii to amphenicols

  Shin, B., Park, C., Imlay, J. A. & Park, W., Mar 1 2018, In: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 102, 5, p. 2323-2335 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • Acinetobacter baumannii
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Thiamphenicol
  • 4-hydroxybenzoic acid

• 5.4 GHz acoustic delay lines in lithium niobate thin film with 3 dB insertion loss

  Lu, R., Yang, Y., Link, S. & Gong, S., Aug 2020, IMS 2020 - 2020 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 245-248 4 p. 9223789. (IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest; vol. 2020-August).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Acoustic delay lines
  • acoustic delay lines
  • Lithium
  • lithium niobates
  • Insertion losses

• 50 Gb/s error-free data transmission of 850 nm oxide-confined VCSELs

  Liu, M., Wang, C. Y., Feng, M. & Holonyak, N., Aug 9 2016, 2016 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition, OFC 2016. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 7537587. (2016 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition, OFC 2016).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Photons
  • data transmission
  • Data communication systems
  • Oxides

• 50 Gb/s Error-Free Data Transmission Using a NRZ-OOK Modulated 850 nm VCSEL

  Wu, C. H., Huang, T. Y., Qiu, J., Fu, W., Peng, C. Y., Shih, T. T., Huang, J. J., Kuo, H. C., Lin, G. R., Cheng, W. H., Feng, M. & Wu, C. H., Nov 14 2018, 2018 European Conference on Optical Communication, ECOC 2018. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 8535442. (European Conference on Optical Communication, ECOC; vol. 2018-September).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Amplitude shift keying
  • Forward error correction
  • Oxides
  • Data communication systems

• 50Th anniversary of the light-emitting diode (led): An ultimate lamp [scanning the issue]

  Craford, M. G., Dupuis, R. D., Feng, M., Kish, F. A. & Laskar, J., 2013, In: Proceedings of the IEEE. 101, 10, p. 2154-2157 4 p., 6600904.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Electric lamps
  • Light emitting diodes
  • Scanning
  • Industry

• 5-DOF dynamic model of vehicle shimmy system with clearance at universal joint in steering handling mechanism

  Lu, J., Xu, Y., Hu, C., Vakakis, A. F. & Bergman, L. A., 2013, In: Shock and Vibration. 20, 5, p. 951-961 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Universal joints
  • clearances
  • dynamic models
  • vehicles
  • Dynamic models

• 5 GHz A1 Mode Lateral Overtone Bulk Acoustic Resonators in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate

  Lu, R., Yang, Y. & Gong, S., Sep 7 2020, IUS 2020 - International Ultrasonics Symposium, Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, 9251334. (IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS; vol. 2020-September).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • lithium niobates
  • Q factors
  • resonators
  • harmonics
  • acoustics

• 5-GHz Antisymmetric Mode Acoustic Delay Lines in Lithium Niobate Thin Film

  Lu, R., Yang, Y., Li, M. H., Breen, M. & Gong, S., Feb 2020, In: IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 68, 2, p. 573-589 8901450.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Acoustic delay lines
  • acoustic delay lines
  • Lithium
  • lithium niobates
  • Thin films

• 5 GHz lithium niobate MEMS resonators with high FoM of 153

  Yang, Y., Gao, A., Lu, R. & Gong, S., Feb 23 2017, 2017 IEEE 30th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2017. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 942-945 4 p. 7863565. (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS)).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • lithium niobate
  • Lithium
  • lithium niobates
  • microelectromechanical systems
  • Resonators

• 5-HTTLPR moderates the association between attention away from angry faces and prospective depression among youth

  Jenness, J. L., Young, J. F. & Hankin, B. L., Aug 1 2017, In: Journal of Psychiatric Research. 91, p. 83-89 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Depression
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Emotions
  • Alleles

• 5 - Hydrothermal liquefaction of protein-containing feedstocks

  Zhang, Y. & Chen, W. T., Jan 1 2018, Direct Thermochemical Liquefaction for Energy Applications. Elsevier, p. 127-168 42 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

  • Liquefaction
  • Feedstocks
  • Proteins
  • Water
  • Nitrogen

• 63rd Street Beach Restoration, Chicago Lake Michigan Shoreline

  McGuire, M. P., 2013, Landscape Performance Series - Case Studies.

  Research output: Contribution to specialist publication › Special issue

  Open Access

• 65% of Americans believe they are above average in intelligence: Results of two nationally representative surveys

  Heck, P. R., Simons, D. J. & Chabris, C. F., Jul 2018, In: PloS one. 13, 7, e0200103.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Intelligence
  • census data
  • Psychology
  • psychology
  • Censuses

• 65 years of coal mined out areas in Illinois; evolution of coal mined out area maps at the Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS)

  Myers, A., Chenoweth, C., Obrad, J., Korose, C. & Elrick, S. D., 2016, Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America. Champaign, IL, Vol. 48:5.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • geological survey
  • coal
  • documentation
  • coal mine
  • industry

• 67th annual Midwest Clinic International Band and Orchestra Clinic

  Peterson, E. B., 2013

  Research output: Non-textual form › Performance

• "69 is more than a number to me": Sex-related humor in seniors' online communities

  Nimrod, G. & Berdychevsky, L., Nov 2016.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

• 780 nm oxide-confined VCSEL with 13.5 Gb/s error-free data transmission

  Liu, M., Wu, M. K., Tan, F., Bambery, R., Feng, M. & Holonyak, N., Apr 1 2014, In: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 26, 7, p. 702-705 4 p., 6728712.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Oxides
  • data transmission
  • surface emitting lasers
  • threshold currents

• 8.5 GHz and 11.5 GHz Acoustic Delay Lines Using Higher-Order Lamb Modes in Lithium Niobate Thin Film

  Lu, R., Yang, Y., Breen, M., Li, M. H. & Gong, S., Jan 2020, 33rd IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 1242-1245 4 p. 9056190. (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS); vol. 2020-January).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Acoustic delay lines
  • lithium niobate
  • acoustic delay lines
  • Lithium
  • lithium niobates

• 8.7 A 4-to-10.5Gb/s 2.2mW/Gb/s continuous-rate digital CDR with automatic frequency acquisition in 65nm CMOS

  Shu, G., Choi, W. S., Saxena, S., Anand, T., Elshazly, A. & Hanumolu, P. K., Apr 14 2014, 2014 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, ISSCC 2014 - Digest of Technical Papers. p. 150-151 2 p. 6757377. (Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference; vol. 57).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Spurious signal noise
  • Clocks
  • Detectors
  • Clock and data recovery circuits (CDR circuits)
  • Recovery

• 85°C operation of 850 nm VCSELs Deliver a 42 Gb/s error-free data transmission for 100 meter MMF link

  Wang, H. L., Qiu, J., Yu, X., Feng, M. & Holonyak, N., Jun 13 2018, 2018 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exposition, OFC 2018 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 1-3 3 p. (2018 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exposition, OFC 2018 - Proceedings).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Forward error correction
  • data transmission
  • Equalizers
  • Data communication systems

• 85°C operation of 850 nm VCSELs deliver a 42 Gb/s error- free data transmission for 100 meter MMF Link

  Wang, H. L., Qiu, J., Yu, X., Feng, M. & Holonyak, N., Jan 1 2018, Optical Fiber Communication Conference, OFC 2018. OSA - The Optical Society, W1I.6. (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers; vol. Part F84-OFC 2018).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Forward error correction
  • Equalizers
  • Data communication systems

• 850 nm oxide-confined VCSELs with 50 Gb/s error-free transmission operating up to 85 °c

  Liu, M., Wang, C. Y., Feng, M. & Holonyak, N., Dec 16 2016, 2016 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2016. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 7788446. (2016 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2016).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Oxides
  • data transmission
  • Data communication systems
  • bandwidth

• 850 nm oxide-VCSEL with low relative intensity noise and 40 Gb/s error free data transmission

  Tan, F., Wu, M. K., Liu, M., Feng, M. & Holonyak, N., Feb 1 2014, In: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 26, 3, p. 289-292 4 p., 6589110.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Oxides
  • noise intensity
  • data transmission
  • Data communication systems

• 850-nm Single-Mode Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers for 40 Gb/s Error-Free Transmission up to 500 m in OM4 Fiber

  Peng, C. Y., Qiu, J., Huang, T. Y., Wu, C. H., Feng, M. & Wu, C. H., Jan 2020, In: IEEE Electron Device Letters. 41, 1, p. 84-86 3 p., 8901217.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Laser modes
  • Surface emitting lasers
  • Light absorption
  • Fibers
  • Amplitude shift keying

• 85 dB dynamic range 1.2 mW 156 kS/s biopotential recording IC for high-density ECoG flexible active electrode array

  Ha, S., Park, J., Chi, Y. M., Viventi, J., Rogers, J. A. & Cauwenberghs, G., Dec 31 2013, ESSCIRC 2013 - Proceedings of the 39th European Solid-State Circuits Conference. p. 141-144 4 p. 6649092. (European Solid-State Circuits Conference).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Integrated circuits
  • Electrodes
  • Multiplexing

• 85 years later, RQES remains young, energized, innovative, and strong!

  Zhu, W., Dec 1 2013, In: Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. 84, 4, p. 405-406 2 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Editorial › peer-review

• 8-Alkylthio-6-thio-substituted theophylline analogues as selective noncompetitive progesterone receptor antagonists

  Aninye, I. O., Berg, K. C., Mollo, A. R., Nordeen, S. K., Wilson, E. M. & Shapiro, D. J., May 2012, In: Steroids. 77, 6, p. 596-601 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Theophylline
  • Progesterone Receptors
  • Progestins
  • Ligands
  • Cells

• 90th Anniversary Commentary: Prebiotics in Infancy for Allergy Prevention: Promising Findings, but No Consensus

  Donovan, S. M., Oct 1 2018, In: Journal of Nutrition. 148, 10, p. 1691-1692 2 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › peer-review

• 9nm node wafer defect inspection using visible light

  Zhou, R., Edwards, C., Popescu, G. & Goddard, L. L., Jan 1 2014, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XXVIII. SPIE, 905017. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; vol. 9050).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Defect Inspection
  • Wafer
  • Defects
  • inspection
  • Inspection

• A. C. Littleton's final thoughts on accounting: A collection of unpublished essays

  Persson, M. E., Jan 1 2016, In: Studies in the Development of Accounting Thought. 20, p. 1-524 524 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Warranty
  • Copying
  • Licensing
  • License

• A (Latin) Revelation of John about Antichrist

  Wright, C. D., 2016, (Accepted/In press) More Christian Apocrypha. Burke, T. (ed.). New York: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, p. 479-87 9 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

• A [RuRu] Analogue of an [FeFe]-Hydrogenase Traps the Key Hydride Intermediate of the Catalytic Cycle

  Sommer, C., Richers, C. P., Lubitz, W., Rauchfuss, T. B. & Reijerse, E. J., May 4 2018, In: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 57, 19, p. 5429-5432 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Hydrogenase
  • Hydrides
  • Amines
  • Proteins
  • Iron

• A >1W 2.2GHz switched-capacitor digital power amplifier with wideband mixed-domain multi-tap FIR filtering of OOB noise floor

  Bhat, R., Zhou, J. & Krishnaswamy, H., Mar 2 2017, 2017 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, ISSCC 2017. Fujino, L. C. (ed.). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 234-235 2 p. 7870347. (Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference; vol. 60).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Power amplifiers
  • Transmitters
  • Capacitors
  • Modulators
  • Bandwidth

• A 0.0021mm2 1.82mW 2.2GHz PLL using time-based integral control in 65nm CMOS

  Zhu, J., Nandwana, R. K., Shu, G., Elkholy, A., Kim, S. J. & Hanumolu, P. K., Feb 23 2016, 2016 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, ISSCC 2016. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 338-340 3 p. 7418045. (Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference; vol. 59).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Phase locked loops
  • Capacitors
  • Clocks
  • Jitter
  • Digital to analog conversion

• A 0.0021 mm² 1.82 mW 2.2 GHz PLL Using Time-Based Integral Control in 65 nm CMOS

  Zhu, J., Nandwana, R. K., Shu, G., Elkholy, A., Kim, S. J. & Hanumolu, P. K., Jan 2017, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 52, 1, p. 8-20 13 p., 7564468.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Phase locked loops
  • Jitter
  • Capacitors
  • Variable frequency oscillators
  • Electric potential

• A 0.0088mm² Resistor-Based Temperature Sensor Achieving 92fJ·K² FoM in 65nm CMOS

  Khashaba, A., Zhu, J., Elmallah, A., Ahmed, M. & Hanumolu, P. K., Feb 2020, 2020 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, ISSCC 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 60-62 3 p. 9062956. (Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference; vol. 2020-February).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Temperature sensors
  • Resistors
  • Detectors
  • Digital to analog conversion
  • Sensors

• A 0.05-26 GHz direct conversion I/Q modulator MMIC

  Iverson, E. W. & Feng, M., Dec 5 2014, Technical Digest - IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium, CSIC. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 6978527. (Technical Digest - IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium, CSIC).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • indium phosphide
  • Indium phosphide
  • Heterojunction bipolar transistors
  • Monolithic microwave integrated circuits
  • Modulators

• A 0.45-0.7 v 1-6 Gb/s 0.29-0.58 pJ/b Source-Synchronous Transceiver Using Near-Threshold Operation

  Choi, W. S., Shu, G., Talegaonkar, M., Liu, Y., Wei, D., Benini, L. & Hanumolu, P. K., Mar 2018, In: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 53, 3, p. 884-895 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Transceivers
  • Electric potential
  • Calibration
  • Multiplexing
  • Clocks