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• 2010

  Comparison of label-free biosensing in microplate, microfluidic, and spot-based affinity capture assays

  Choi, C. J., Belobraydich, A. R., Chan, L. L., Mathias, P. C. & Cunningham, B. T., Oct 2010, In: Analytical Biochemistry. 405, 1, p. 1-10 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Microfluidics
  • Assays
  • Labels
  • Biosensing Techniques
  • Ligands
• 2014

  Smartphone biosensors for health, environment, and food safety

  Cunningham, B. T., Jan 1 2014, Imaging and Applied Optics - Applied Industrial Optics: Spectroscopy, Imaging and Metrology, AIO 2014. Optical Society of American (OSA), (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Food safety
  • Biosensors
  • Assays
  • bioinstrumentation
  • food
• 2016

  Quantitative imaging of cell membrane-associated effective mass density using Photonic Crystal Enhanced Microscopy (PCEM)

  Zhuo, Y., Choi, J. S., Marin, T., Yu, H., Harley, B. A. & Cunningham, B. T., Nov 1 2016, In: Progress in Quantum Electronics. 50, p. 1-18 18 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Photonic crystals
  • Cell membranes
  • Microscopic examination
  • Imaging techniques
  • microscopy
• 2014

  Photonic crystal enhancement of a homogeneous fluorescent assay using submicron fluid channels fabricated by E-jet patterning

  Tan, Y., Sutanto, E., Alleyne, A. G. & Cunningham, B. T., Apr 2014, In: Journal of Biophotonics. 7, 3-4, p. 266-275 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • Assays
  • photonics
  • Fluorescence
• 2010

  Cytotoxicity screening of Bangladeshi medicinal plant extracts on pancreatic cancer cells

  George, S., Bhalerao, S. V., Lidstone, E. A., Ahmad, I. S., Abbasi, A., Cunningham, B. T. & Watkin, K. L., Sep 17 2010, In: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 10, 52.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Plant Extracts
  • Medicinal Plants
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms
  • Petunia
  • Cell Line
• 2011

  Using photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence on quartz substrates to improve the sensitivity of DNA microarrays

  George, S., Pokhriyal, A., Jones, S. I., Lu, M., Vodkin, L. O. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 26 2011, 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2011. p. 26-29 4 p. 6089888. (Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • Quartz
  • Fluorescence
  • Microarrays

• Plasmonic coupling of SiO₂ -Ag "post-cap" nanostructures and silver film for surface enhanced Raman scattering

  Wu, H. Y. & Cunningham, B. T., Apr 11 2011, In: Applied Physics Letters. 98, 15, 153103.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • caps
  • silver
  • Raman spectra
  • electromagnetism
  • augmentation
• 2014

  Liquid-tuned plasmonic external cavity laser

  Zhang, M. & Cunningham, B. T., 2014, 2014 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2014. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., Vol. 2014-January. 6988069

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Laser resonators
  • Surface plasmon resonance
  • Plasmonics
  • Spectral resolution
  • Laser modes
• 2016

  Enhanced emission of quantum dots embedded within the high-index dielectric regions of photonic crystal slabs

  See, G. G., Naughton, M. S., Xu, L., Nuzzo, R. G., Kenis, P. J. A. & Cunningham, B. T., Apr 25 2016, In: Applied Physics Letters. 108, 17, 171108.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • slabs
  • quantum dots
  • photonics
  • crystals
  • coating
• 2019

  Point-of-use detection of ascorbic acid using a spectrometric smartphone-based system

  Aguirre, M. Á., Long, K. D., Canals, A. & Cunningham, B. T., Jan 30 2019, In: Food chemistry. 272, p. 141-147 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • mobile telephones
  • Smartphone
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Smartphones
  • Methylene Blue
• 2012

  Plastic-based distributed feedback laser biosensors in microplate format

  Tan, Y., Ge, C., Chu, A., Lu, M., Goldshlag, W., Huang, C. S., Pokhriyal, A., George, S. & Cunningham, B. T., Apr 26 2012, In: IEEE Sensors Journal. 12, 5, p. 1174-1180 7 p., 5976995.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Distributed feedback lasers
  • dipping
  • Biosensors
  • distributed feedback lasers
  • bioinstrumentation
• 2010

  Label-free optofluidic biosensing in microplate, microfluidic, and spot-based affinity capture assays

  Choi, C. J., Belobraydich, A. R., Chan, L. L., Mathias, P. C. & Cunningham, B. T., 2010, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2010.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Rate constants
  • Assays
  • Reaction rates
  • affinity
• 2014

  Smartphone biosensors for health, environment, and food safety

  Cunningham, B. T., Jan 1 2014, Imaging and Applied Optics - Applied Industrial Optics: Spectroscopy, Imaging and Metrology, AIO 2014. Optical Society of America (OSA), (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Food safety
  • Biosensors
  • Assays
  • bioinstrumentation
  • food
• 2012

  Distributed feedback laser biosensor noise reduction

  Tan, Y., Chu, A. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2012, 2012 IEEE Photonics Conference, IPC 2012. p. 210-211 2 p. 6358565. (2012 IEEE Photonics Conference, IPC 2012).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Distributed feedback lasers
  • Biosensors
  • Noise abatement
  • Wavelength
  • Signal processing
• 2014

  Detection of single nanoparticles using photonic crystal enhanced microscopy

  Zhuo, Y., Hub, H., Chen, W., Lub, M., Tian, L., Yu, H., Long, K. D., Chow, E., King, W. P., Singamaneni, S. & Cunningham, B. T., Jan 1 2014, CLEO: Science and Innovations, CLEO_SI 2014. Optical Society of American (OSA), (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Microscopic examination
  • Nanoparticles
  • Plasmons
  • microscopy
• 2011

  Label-free cell-based assays using photonic crystal optical biosensors

  Shamah, S. M. & Cunningham, B. T., Mar 21 2011, In: Analyst. 136, 6, p. 1090-1102 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • Biosensing Techniques
  • Biosensors
  • Assays

• Using photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence on quartz substrates to improve the sensitivity of DNA microarrays.

  George, S., Pokhriyal, A., Jones, S. I., Lu, M., Vodkin, L. O. & Cunningham, B. T., 2011, In: Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Conference. 2011, p. 26-29 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • Quartz
  • Fluorescence
  • Microarrays
• 2014

  Smartphone fluorescence spectroscopy

  Yu, H., Tan, Y. & Cunningham, B. T., Sep 2 2014, In: Analytical chemistry. 86, 17, p. 8805-8813 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Fluorescence spectroscopy
  • Fluorometers
  • Assays
  • Smartphones
  • Nucleic acid sequences
• 2011

  Biochemical sensor tubing for point-of-care monitoring of intravenous drug infusion and urinary metabolites

  Choi, C. J., Wu, H. Y., George, S., Weyhenmeyer, J. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2011, 15th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2011, MicroTAS 2011. p. 482-484 3 p. (15th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2011, MicroTAS 2011; vol. 1).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Drug infusion
  • Metabolites
  • Tubing
  • Raman scattering
  • Drug delivery
• 2012

  Photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence for early breast cancer biomarker detection

  Cunningham, B. T. & Zangar, R. C., Aug 2012, In: Journal of Biophotonics. 5, 8-9, p. 617-628 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Tumor Biomarkers
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • biomarkers
  • Fluorescence

• Line-scanning detection instrument for photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence

  Chaudhery, V., Lu, M., Huang, C. S., Polans, J., Tan, R., Zangar, R. C. & Cunningham, B. T., Jul 1 2012, In: Optics Letters. 37, 13, p. 2565-2567 3 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • fluorescence
  • photonics
  • scanning
  • crystal surfaces
  • crystals
• 2014

  Recognition of apoptotic cells by viable cells is specific, ubiquitous, and species independent: Analysis using photonic crystal biosensors

  Pattabiraman, G., Lidstone, E. A., Palasiewicz, K., Cunningham, B. T. & Ucker, D. S., Jun 1 2014, In: Molecular biology of the cell. 25, 11, p. 1704-1714 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Biosensing Techniques
  • Innate Immunity
  • Cytophagocytosis
  • Immunosuppression
• 2012

  Subwavelength photonics for biosensing

  Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2012, Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nanophotonics, IPRSN 2012. (Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nanophotonics, IPRSN 2012).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • biomarkers
  • metabolites
  • serums
  • drugs
  • fluorescence
• 2011

  Optimally designed narrowband guided-mode resonance reflectance filters for mid-infrared spectroscopy

  Liu, J. N., Schulmerich, M. V., Bhargava, R. & Cunningham, B. T., Nov 21 2011, In: Optics Express. 19, 24, p. 24182-24197 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • narrowband
  • infrared spectroscopy
  • filters
  • reflectance
  • bandwidth

• Enhancement of pump efficiency of a visible wavelength organic distributed feedback laser by resonant optical pumping

  Ge, C., Lu, M., Tan, Y. & Cunningham, B. T., Mar 14 2011, In: Optics Express. 19, 6, p. 5086-5092 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • organic lasers
  • optical pumping
  • distributed feedback lasers
  • pumps
  • augmentation
• 2014

  Smartphone instrument for portable enzymelinked immunosorbent assays

  Long, K. D., Yu, H. & Cunningham, B. T., Nov 1 2014, In: Biomedical Optics Express. 5, 11, p. 3792-3806 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Arachis
  • Immunosorbents
  • Smartphone
  • enzymes
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
• 2011

  High resolution imaging of cell adhesion activity using photonic crystal biosensor surfaces

  Kohl, A., Lidstone, E., Chaudhery, V. & Cunningham, B. T., Apr 11 2011, 2011 IEEE Winter Topicals, WTM 2011. p. 89-90 2 p. 5730061. (2011 IEEE Winter Topicals, WTM 2011).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • bioinstrumentation
  • adhesion
  • photonics
  • high resolution
  • cells
• 2019

  Activate capture and digital counting (AC + DC) assay for protein biomarker detection integrated with a self-powered microfluidic cartridge

  Che, C., Li, N., Long, K. D., Aguirre, M. Á., Canady, T. D., Huang, Q., Demirci, U. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 7 2019, In: Lab on a chip. 19, 23, p. 3943-3953 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Gold nanoparticles
  • Biomarkers
  • Antibodies
  • Microfluidics
  • Assays
• 2014

  Plasmonic external cavity laser refractometric sensor

  Zhang, M., Lu, M., Ge, C. & Cunningham, B. T., Aug 25 2014, In: Optics Express. 22, 17, p. 20347-20357 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • laser cavities
  • sensors
  • lasing
  • pathogens
  • refractivity
• 2019

  Design of anapole mode electromagnetic field enhancement structures for biosensing applications

  Sabri, L., Huang, Q., Liu, J. N. & Cunningham, B. T., 2019, In: Optics Express. 27, 5, p. 7196-7212 17 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • electromagnetic fields
  • electromagnetism
  • electromagnetic coupling
  • augmentation
  • slots
• 2010

  Distributed feedback laser biosensor incorporating a titanium dioxide nanorod surface

  Ge, C., Lu, M., Zhang, W. & Cunningham, B. T., 2010, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2010. (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Distributed feedback lasers
  • Nanorods
  • Titanium dioxide
  • Biosensors
  • distributed feedback lasers

• Label-free optofluidic biosensing in microplate, microfluidic, and spot-based affinity capture assays

  Choi, C. J., Belobraydich, A. R., Chan, L. L., Mathias, P. C. & Cunningham, B. T., 2010, Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference: 2010 Laser Science to Photonic Applications, CLEO/QELS 2010. 5500501

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Rate constants
  • Assays
  • Reaction rates
  • affinity
• 2014

  Laser biosensors for drug discovery

  Cunningham, B. T., Jan 1 2014, 72nd Device Research Conference, DRC 2014 - Conference Digest. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 7-8 2 p. 6872273. (Device Research Conference - Conference Digest, DRC).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Drug Discovery
  • Biosensors
  • Stimulated emission
  • Lasers
  • Biomolecules
• 2011

  Optimization of photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence by excitation laser angle scanning

  Chaudhery, V., Lu, M., Pokhriyal, A., Schulz, S. C. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2011, 2011 11th IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology, NANO 2011. p. 282-285 4 p. 6144349. (Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Laser excitation
  • Photonic crystals
  • Fluorescence
  • Scanning
  • fluorescence
• 2010

  Photonic Crystal Surfaces as a General Purpose Platform for Label-Free and Fluorescent Assays

  Cunningham, B. T., Apr 2010, In: JALA - Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation. 15, 2, p. 120-135 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • Assays
  • Labels
  • Biosensing Techniques
• 2011

  SERS sensors for biomedical tubing

  Choi, C. J., Wu, H. Y. & Cunningham, B. T., 2011, In: Procedia Engineering. 25, p. 76-79 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

  • Raman spectroscopy
  • Tubing
  • Sensors
  • Metal nanoparticles
  • Fabrication
• 2010

  Stacked 2D photonic crystal reflectance filters fabricated by nanoreplica molding for improving optical density and angular tolerance

  Yang, F. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2010, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2010. (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Density (optical)
  • optical density
  • optical filters
  • Molding

• Cartilage tissue engineering on fibrous chitosan scaffolds produced by a replica molding technique

  Ragetly, G. R., Slavik, G. J., Cunningham, B. T., Schaeffer, D. J. & Griffon, D. J., Apr 1 2010, In: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part A. 93, 1, p. 46-55 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Chitosan
  • Cartilage
  • Tissue engineering
  • Scaffolds
  • Glycosaminoglycans
• 2011

  Spatially selective photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence and application to background reduction for biomolecule detection assays

  Chaudhery, V., Huang, C. S., Pokhriya, A., Polans, J. & Cunningham, B. T., Nov 7 2011, In: Optics Express. 19, 23, p. 23327-23340 14 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • fluorescence
  • photonics
  • crystals
  • proteins
  • biomarkers
• 2010

  Multi-color fluorescence enhancement from a photonics crystal surface

  Pokhriyal, A., Lu, M., Schulz, S., Huang, C. S. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2010, IEEE Sensors 2010 Conference, SENSORS 2010. p. 2287-2290 4 p. 5690806. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Fluorescence
  • Dyes
  • Color
  • Labeling
• 2014

  Detection of protein-small molecule binding using a self-referencing external cavity laser biosensor

  Zhang, M., Peh, J., Hergenrother, P. J. & Cunningham, B. T., Apr 23 2014, In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 136, 16, p. 5840-5843 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Laser resonators
  • Biosensing Techniques
  • Biosensors
  • Molecules
  • Proteins

• Narrowband guided fano resonators for mid-infrared spectroscopy and imaging

  Liu, J. N., Schulmerich, M. V., Bhargava, R. & Cunningham, B. T., 2014, CLEO: Applications and Technology, CLEO_AT 2014. Optical Society of America (OSA), (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Infrared spectroscopy
  • Infrared imaging
  • Stretching
  • Resonators
  • narrowband
• 2011

  Photobleaching on photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence surfaces

  Chaudhery, V., Lu, M., Huang, C. S., George, S. & Cunningham, B. T., Mar 1 2011, In: Journal of Fluorescence. 21, 2, p. 707-714 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Photobleaching
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photonic crystals
  • Fluorescence
  • efficiency

• Plasmonic coupling of SiO₂-Ag post-cap nanostructures and silver film for surface-enhanced Raman scattering

  Wu, H. Y. & Cunningham, B. T., Sep 1 2011, 2011 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics: Laser Science to Photonic Applications, CLEO 2011. 5950146. (2011 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics: Laser Science to Photonic Applications, CLEO 2011).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Plasmonics
  • Raman scattering
  • Nanostructures
  • Silver
  • caps

• Cell-based assays using photonic crystal biosensors

  Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2011, CLEO: Science and Innovations, CLEO_SI 2011. (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Biosensors
  • Assays
  • bioinstrumentation
  • photonics

• Quick detection of contaminants leaching from polypropylene centrifuge tubes with surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy

  Xu, Z., Gartia, M. R., Choi, C. J., Jiang, J., Chen, Y., Cunningham, B. T. & Liu, G. L., Nov 15 2011, In: Journal of Raman Spectroscopy. 42, 11, p. 1939-1944 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Ultraviolet spectroscopy
  • Absorption spectroscopy
  • Raman scattering
  • Raman spectroscopy
  • Leaching
• 2010

  Deposited nanorod films for photonic crystal biosensor applications

  Zhang, W., Kim, S. M., Ganesh, N., Block, I. D., Mathias, P. C., Wu, H. Y. & Cunningham, B. T., Jul 2010, In: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films. 28, 4, p. 996-1001 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Photonic crystals
  • Nanorods
  • Biosensors
  • bioinstrumentation
  • nanorods

• Stacked 2D photonic crystal reflectance filters fabricated by nanoreplica molding for improving optical density and angular tolerance

  Yang, F. & Cunningham, B. T., Oct 11 2010, Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference: 2010 Laser Science to Photonic Applications, CLEO/QELS 2010. 5500213. (Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference: 2010 Laser Science to Photonic Applications, CLEO/QELS 2010).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Density (optical)
  • optical density
  • optical filters
  • Molding
• 2011

  Application of photonic crystal enhanced fluorescence to antibody microarrays

  Huang, C. S., George, S., Lu, M., Chaudhery, V., Tan, R., Zangar, R. C. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2011, CLEO: Applications and Technology, CLEO_AT 2011. (Optics InfoBase Conference Papers).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Photonic crystals
  • Antibodies
  • antibodies
  • Assays
  • Fluorescence
• 2012

  Detection of cancer biomarkers using fluorescence enhanced by silicon-based photonic crystals and bandgap-matching laser scanner

  George, S., Chaudhery, V., Lu, M. & Cunningham, B. T., Dec 1 2012, Laser Science, LS 2012. (Laser Science, LS 2012).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  • Tumor Biomarkers
  • Photonic crystals
  • Silicon
  • Fluorescence
  • Energy gap