Personal profile
Research Interests
Language testing and assessment
English for academic purposes
Educational measurement
Quantitative research methods
Professional Information
My research broadly focuses on speaking and writing assessment. My specific research interests include scale development and validation, rater behavior and training, assessment literacy for language teachers, and test score use in educational settings.
Education
Ph.D., English (Second Language Studies), Purdue University, 2015
M.A., TESOL, Ohio State University, 2009
B.A., English, Wuhan University, China, 2008
Grants
2015-2016, SPAAN Research Grant, CaMLA (with Shelley Staples, University of Arizona); Project: Investigating lexico-grammatical complexity as construct validity evidence for the ECPE writing tasks: A multidimensional analysis.
2016-2018, British Council Aptis Assessment Research Grant (with Ha Ram Kim, UIUC, and Ji Young Kim, UCLA); Project: Complexity, accuracy and fluency features of speaking performances on Aptis across different CEFR levels
2018-2019, IELTS Research Grant, British Council / IDP: IELTS, Australia (with Shelley Staples, University of Arizona); Project: Investigating the cognitive and social aspects of IELTS speaking performances across proficiency levels: Comparing the CAF-based and register-linguistics- based analyses
Teaching
EIL 460 Principles of Language Testing
LING 489 Theoretical Foundations of Second Language Acquisition
EIL 411 Introduction to TESL Methodology
Office Address
Department of Linguistics
4080 Foreign Language Building, MC-168
707 S. Mathews Ave.
Urbana, IL 61801
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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A tutorial on unsupervised Gaussian mixture model for performance clustering in second language research
Cai, H., Tang, Y. & Yan, X., Apr 2026, In: Research Methods in Applied Linguistics. 5, 1, 100296.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Conclusions
Giraldo, F. & Yan, X., Nov 2025, Fostering Language Assessment Literacy: Materials, Methods, and Emerging Issues. Giraldo, F. & Yan, X. (eds.). Routledge, p. 208-218 11 p. (Routledge Studies in Applied Linguistics).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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Disfluency doesn’t happen in isolation
Yan, X., Chuang, P. L., Pan, Y., Cai, H., Staples, S. & Bertho, M. C., May 1 2025, In: Studies in Second Language Acquisition. 47, 2, p. 560-591 32 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Diving Deep Into the Relationship Between Speech Fluency and Second Language Proficiency: A Meta-Analysis
Yan, X., Lei, Y. & Pan, Y., Dec 2025, In: Language Learning. 75, 4, p. 1051-1090 40 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open Access -
EFL Development of Micro Reading Abilities: The Impact of Three Intervention Approaches Informed by Diagnostic Language Assessment
Fan, T. & Yan, X., 2025, In: Language Assessment Quarterly. 22, 2, p. 164-192 29 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review